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2
dub.json
2
dub.json
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@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
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],
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"copyright": "Copyright © 2024, Andrew Lalis",
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"dependencies": {
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"streams": "~>3.6"
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"streams": "~>3.5.0"
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},
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"description": "Basic HTTP types that can be shared among various projects.",
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"license": "CC0",
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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
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{
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"fileVersion": 1,
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"versions": {
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"streams": "3.6.0"
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"streams": "3.5.0"
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}
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}
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@ -8,8 +8,8 @@ module handy_http_primitives.address;
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* that the connection was assigned to.
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*/
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struct IPv4InternetAddress {
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ubyte[4] bytes;
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ushort port;
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const ubyte[4] bytes;
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const ushort port;
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}
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/**
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@ -17,8 +17,8 @@ struct IPv4InternetAddress {
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* machine that the connection was assigned to.
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*/
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struct IPv6InternetAddress {
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ubyte[16] bytes;
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ushort port;
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const ubyte[16] bytes;
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const ushort port;
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}
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/**
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@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ struct IPv6InternetAddress {
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* IO operations take place.
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*/
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struct UnixSocketAddress {
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string path;
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const string path;
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}
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/// Defines the different possible address types, used by `ClientAddress`.
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@ -42,10 +42,10 @@ enum ClientAddressType {
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* request. Use `type` to determine which information is available.
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*/
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struct ClientAddress {
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ClientAddressType type;
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IPv4InternetAddress ipv4InternetAddress;
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IPv6InternetAddress ipv6InternetAddress;
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UnixSocketAddress unixSocketAddress;
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const ClientAddressType type;
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const IPv4InternetAddress ipv4InternetAddress;
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const IPv6InternetAddress ipv6InternetAddress;
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const UnixSocketAddress unixSocketAddress;
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/**
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* Serializes this address in a human-readable string representation.
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@ -1,158 +0,0 @@
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/**
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* Defines builder types to more easily construct various HTTP objects, often
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* useful for testing scenarios.
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*/
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module handy_http_primitives.builder;
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import streams;
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import handy_http_primitives.request;
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import handy_http_primitives.response;
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import handy_http_primitives.address;
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import handy_http_primitives.multivalue_map;
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/**
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* Fluent interface for building ServerHttpRequest objects.
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*/
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struct ServerHttpRequestBuilder {
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HttpVersion httpVersion = HttpVersion.V1;
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ClientAddress clientAddress = ClientAddress.unknown;
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string method = HttpMethod.GET;
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string url = "";
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string[][string] headers;
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QueryParameter[] queryParams;
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InputStream!ubyte inputStream = inputStreamObjectFor(NoOpInputStream!ubyte());
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ref withVersion(HttpVersion httpVersion) {
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this.httpVersion = httpVersion;
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return this;
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}
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ref withClientAddress(ClientAddress addr) {
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this.clientAddress = addr;
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return this;
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}
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ref withMethod(string method) {
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this.method = method;
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return this;
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}
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ref withUrl(string url) {
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this.url = url;
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return this;
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}
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ref withHeader(string headerName, string value) {
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if (headerName !in this.headers) {
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this.headers[headerName] = [];
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}
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this.headers[headerName] ~= value;
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return this;
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}
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ref withQueryParam(string paramName, string value) {
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foreach (ref param; this.queryParams) {
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if (param.key == paramName) {
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param.values ~= value;
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return this;
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}
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}
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this.queryParams ~= QueryParameter(paramName, [value]);
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return this;
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}
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ref withInputStream(S)(S stream) if (isByteInputStream!S) {
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this.inputStream = inputStreamObjectFor(stream);
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return this;
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}
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ref withBody(ubyte[] bodyBytes) {
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return withInputStream(arrayInputStreamFor(bodyBytes));
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}
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ref withBody(string bodyStr) {
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return withBody(cast(ubyte[]) bodyStr);
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}
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ServerHttpRequest build() {
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return ServerHttpRequest(
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httpVersion,
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clientAddress,
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method,
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url,
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headers,
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queryParams,
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inputStream
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);
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}
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}
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unittest {
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ServerHttpRequest r1 = ServerHttpRequestBuilder()
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.withUrl("/test-url")
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.withVersion(HttpVersion.V2)
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.withMethod(HttpMethod.PATCH)
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.withBody("Hello world!")
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.withClientAddress(ClientAddress.ofUnixSocket(UnixSocketAddress("/tmp/socket")))
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.withHeader("Content-Type", "text/plain")
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.withHeader("Content-Length", "12")
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.withQueryParam("idx", "42")
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.build();
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assert(r1.httpVersion == HttpVersion.V2);
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assert(r1.url == "/test-url");
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assert(r1.method == HttpMethod.PATCH);
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string r1Body = r1.readBodyAsString();
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assert(r1Body == "Hello world!");
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assert(r1.clientAddress.type == ClientAddressType.UNIX);
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assert(r1.clientAddress.unixSocketAddress.path == "/tmp/socket");
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assert(r1.getHeaderAs!string("Content-Type") == "text/plain");
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assert(r1.getHeaderAs!ulong("Content-Length") == 12);
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assert(r1.getParamAs!ulong("idx") == 42);
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}
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/**
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* Fluent interface for building ServerHttpResponse objects.
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*/
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struct ServerHttpResponseBuilder {
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StatusInfo initialStatus = HttpStatus.OK;
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StringMultiValueMap initialHeaders;
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OutputStream!ubyte outputStream = outputStreamObjectFor(NoOpOutputStream!ubyte());
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ref withStatus(StatusInfo status) {
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this.initialStatus = status;
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return this;
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}
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ref withHeader(string headerName, string value) {
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this.initialHeaders.add(headerName, value);
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return this;
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}
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ref withOutputStream(S)(S stream) if (isByteOutputStream!S) {
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this.outputStream = outputStreamObjectFor(stream);
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return this;
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}
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ServerHttpResponse build() {
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return ServerHttpResponse(
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initialStatus,
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initialHeaders,
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outputStream
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);
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}
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}
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unittest {
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ArrayOutputStream!ubyte bufferOut = byteArrayOutputStream();
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ServerHttpResponse r1 = ServerHttpResponseBuilder()
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.withStatus(HttpStatus.BAD_REQUEST)
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.withHeader("Test", "okay")
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.withOutputStream(&bufferOut)
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.build();
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assert(r1.status == HttpStatus.BAD_REQUEST);
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assert(r1.headers.getFirst("Test").value == "okay");
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r1.outputStream.writeToStream(cast(ubyte[]) "Hello world!");
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assert(bufferOut.toArray() == cast(ubyte[]) "Hello world!");
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}
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@ -5,4 +5,3 @@ public import handy_http_primitives.response;
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public import handy_http_primitives.handler;
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public import handy_http_primitives.optional;
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public import handy_http_primitives.multivalue_map;
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public import handy_http_primitives.builder;
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@ -119,10 +119,6 @@ struct ServerHttpRequest {
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}
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bytesRead += writeResult.count;
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}
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// If a content-length was provided, but we didn't read as many bytes as specified, return an error.
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if (contentLength > 0 && bytesRead < contentLength) {
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return StreamResult(StreamError("Failed to read body according to provided Content-Length.", 1));
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}
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return StreamResult(cast(uint) bytesRead);
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}
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@ -153,110 +149,6 @@ struct ServerHttpRequest {
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}
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}
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// Test getHeaderAs
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unittest {
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InputStream!ubyte noOpInputStream = inputStreamObjectFor(arrayInputStreamFor!ubyte([]));
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ServerHttpRequest r1 = ServerHttpRequest(
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HttpVersion.V1,
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ClientAddress.unknown,
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HttpMethod.GET,
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"/test",
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["Content-Type": ["application/json"], "Test": ["123", "456"]],
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[],
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noOpInputStream
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);
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assert(r1.getHeaderAs!string("Content-Type") == "application/json");
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assert(r1.getHeaderAs!string("content-type") == ""); // Case sensitivity.
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assert(r1.getHeaderAs!int("Content-Type") == 0);
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assert(r1.getHeaderAs!int("Test") == 123); // Check that we get the first header value.
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assert(r1.getHeaderAs!string("Test") == "123");
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}
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// Test readBody
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unittest {
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ServerHttpRequest makeSampleRequest(S)(string[][string] headers, S inputStream) if (isByteInputStream!S) {
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return ServerHttpRequest(
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HttpVersion.V1,
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ClientAddress.unknown,
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HttpMethod.POST,
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"/test",
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headers,
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[],
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inputStreamObjectFor(inputStream)
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);
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}
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auto sOut = byteArrayOutputStream();
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// Base scenario with provided content length and correct values.
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auto r1 = makeSampleRequest(["Content-Length": ["5"]], arrayInputStreamFor!ubyte([1, 2, 3, 4, 5]));
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StreamResult result1 = r1.readBody(sOut, false);
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assert(result1.hasCount);
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assert(result1.count == 5);
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assert(sOut.toArray() == [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]);
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sOut.reset();
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// If content length is missing, and we don't allow infinite read, don't read anything.
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auto r2 = makeSampleRequest(["test": ["blah"]], arrayInputStreamFor!ubyte([1, 2, 3]));
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StreamResult result2 = r2.readBody(sOut, false);
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assert(result2.hasCount);
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assert(result2.count == 0);
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assert(sOut.toArray() == []);
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sOut.reset();
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// If content length is provided but is smaller than actual data, only read up to content length.
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auto r3 = makeSampleRequest(["Content-Length": ["3"]], arrayInputStreamFor!ubyte([1, 2, 3, 4, 5]));
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StreamResult result3 = r3.readBody(sOut, false);
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assert(result3.hasCount);
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assert(result3.count == 3);
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assert(sOut.toArray() == [1, 2, 3]);
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sOut.reset();
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// If content length is provided but larger than actual data, a stream error should be returned.
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auto r4 = makeSampleRequest(["Content-Length": ["8"]], arrayInputStreamFor!ubyte([1, 2, 3, 4, 5]));
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StreamResult result4 = r4.readBody(sOut, false);
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assert(result4.hasError);
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assert(result4.error.code == 1);
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assert(sOut.toArray().length == 5); // We should have read as much as we can from the request.
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sOut.reset();
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// If content length is not provided and we allow infinite read, read all body data.
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auto r5 = makeSampleRequest(["test": ["blah"]], arrayInputStreamFor!ubyte([1, 2, 3, 4, 5]));
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StreamResult result5 = r5.readBody(sOut, true);
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assert(result5.hasCount);
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assert(result5.count == 5);
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assert(sOut.toArray() == [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]);
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sOut.reset();
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// If content length is provided, and we allow infinite read, respect the declared content length and only read that many bytes.
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auto r6 = makeSampleRequest(["Content-Length": ["3"]], arrayInputStreamFor!ubyte([1, 2, 3, 4, 5]));
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StreamResult result6 = r6.readBody(sOut, true);
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assert(result6.hasCount);
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assert(result6.count == 3);
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assert(sOut.toArray() == [1, 2, 3]);
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sOut.reset();
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// Chunked-encoded data test: Write some chunked-encoded data to a buffer, and check that we can read it.
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auto chunkedTestBytesOut = byteArrayOutputStream();
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auto chunkedTestChunkedStream = ChunkedEncodingOutputStream!(ArrayOutputStream!ubyte*)(&chunkedTestBytesOut);
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chunkedTestChunkedStream.writeToStream([1, 2]);
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chunkedTestChunkedStream.writeToStream([3, 4, 5]);
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chunkedTestChunkedStream.writeToStream([6, 7, 8]);
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chunkedTestChunkedStream.writeToStream([9, 10]);
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chunkedTestChunkedStream.closeStream();
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ubyte[] chunkedData = chunkedTestBytesOut.toArray();
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auto r7 = makeSampleRequest(
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["Content-Length": ["10"], "Transfer-Encoding": ["chunked"]],
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arrayInputStreamFor(chunkedData)
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);
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StreamResult result7 = r7.readBody(sOut, false);
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assert(result7.hasCount);
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assert(result7.count == 10);
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assert(sOut.toArray() == [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10]);
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sOut.reset();
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}
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/**
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* Enumeration of all possible HTTP request versions.
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*/
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@ -111,25 +111,3 @@ enum ContentTypes : string {
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TEXT_HTML = "text/html",
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TEXT_CSS = "text/css"
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}
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/**
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* An exception that can be thrown while handling an HTTP request, to indicate
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* that the server should return a specified response code, usually when you
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* want to short-circuit due to an error.
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*/
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class HttpStatusException : Exception {
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const StatusInfo status;
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this(StatusInfo status, string message, Throwable next) {
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super(message, next);
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this.status = status;
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}
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this(StatusInfo status, string message) {
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this(status, message, null);
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}
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this(StatusInfo status) {
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this(status, "An error occurred while processing the request.", null);
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}
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}
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